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INSUGEN R
Uses & Benefits
Used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus (Type 1 & Type 2).
Details
Benefits
Insulin Isophane + Human Insulin is used to manage diabetes mellitus by effectively controlling blood sugar levels.
How It Works
This combination contains two types of insulin:
- Insulin Isophane: A long-acting insulin that provides consistent blood sugar control over an extended period.
- Human Insulin: A short-acting insulin with a rapid onset to quickly reduce post-meal blood sugar spikes.
Together, they:
- Facilitate the reuptake of sugar into muscle and fat cells.
- Suppress sugar production in the liver.
Side Effects
Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels), Injection site reactions (pain, swelling, redness), Weight gain
Expert's Advice
- Timing: Inject 15 minutes before a meal or within 20 minutes after starting a meal for optimal control.
- Injection Sites: Use the abdomen for faster absorption, but rotate sites (upper arms, thighs, or buttocks) to avoid lumps or irritation. Do not massage the injection site after administration.
- Prevent Hypoglycemia: Always carry a quick source of sugar, especially when taking other antidiabetic medicines or if you miss a meal.
- Device Safety: Never share your insulin pen or syringe to prevent infections.
- Storage:
- Keep unopened vials/cartridges in the refrigerator (2°C–8°C).
- Opened vials can be stored at room temperature for up to 4 weeks.
- Protect from direct heat and sunlight.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. Can I drink alcohol while taking Insulin Isophane + Human Insulin?
No, alcohol may cause unexpected hypoglycemia. It’s advisable to avoid alcohol while on this medication.
Q. How should I store and dispose of Insulin Isophane + Human Insulin?
Store unopened vials in the refrigerator as per packaging instructions. Dispose of unused insulin safely to prevent accidental consumption or misuse.
Q. Where should I inject Insulin Isophane + Human Insulin?
Inject subcutaneously into the abdomen, upper thigh, upper arm, or buttocks. Rotate injection sites to prevent lumps, irritation, or skin damage.
Q. What are the symptoms of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)?
Symptoms include:
- Sweating
- Shakiness
- Dizziness
- Confusion
- Hunger
- Rapid heartbeat
Carry a quick sugar source (e.g., glucose tablets or juice) to manage hypoglycemia.
Q. What are the symptoms of high blood sugar (hyperglycemia)?
Symptoms include:
- Frequent urination
- Increased thirst
- Fatigue
- Nausea or vomiting
- Fruity breath odor
- Dry mouth
- Rapid heartbeat
Consult your doctor immediately if these occur.